Filtered by CWE-78
Total 5370 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v3.1
CVE-2026-29783 1 Github 1 Copilot 2026-03-09 N/A
The shell tool within GitHub Copilot CLI versions prior to and including 0.0.422 can allow arbitrary code execution through crafted bash parameter expansion patterns. An attacker who can influence the commands executed by the agent (e.g., via prompt injection through repository files, MCP server responses, or user instructions) can exploit bash parameter transformation operators to execute hidden commands, bypassing the safety assessment that classifies commands as "read-only." This has been patched in version 0.0.423. The vulnerability stems from how the CLI's shell safety assessment evaluates commands before execution. The safety layer parses and classifies shell commands as either read-only (safe) or write-capable (requires user approval). However, several bash parameter expansion features can embed executable code within arguments to otherwise read-only commands, causing them to appear safe while actually performing arbitrary operations. The specific dangerous patterns are ${var@P}, ${var=value} / ${var:=value}, ${!var}, and nested $(cmd) or <(cmd) inside ${...} expansions. An attacker who can influence command text sent to the shell tool - for example, through prompt injection via malicious repository content (README files, code comments, issue bodies), compromised or malicious MCP server responses, or crafted user instructions containing obfuscated commands - could achieve arbitrary code execution on the user's workstation. This is possible even in permission modes that require user approval for write operations, since the commands can appear to use only read-only utilities to ultimately trigger write operations. Successful exploitation could lead to data exfiltration, file modification, or further system compromise.
CVE-2026-25070 1 Anhui Seeker Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. 1 Xikestor Sks8310-8x 2026-03-09 N/A
XikeStor SKS8310-8X Network Switch firmware versions 1.04.B07 and prior contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the /goform/PingTestSet endpoint that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands. Attackers can inject malicious commands through the destIp parameter to achieve remote code execution with root privileges on the network switch.
CVE-2026-30861 1 Tencent 1 Weknora 2026-03-09 10 Critical
WeKnora is an LLM-powered framework designed for deep document understanding and semantic retrieval. From version 0.2.5 to before version 0.2.10, an unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the MCP stdio configuration validation. The application allows unrestricted user registration, meaning any attacker can create an account and exploit the command injection flaw. Despite implementing a whitelist for allowed commands (npx, uvx) and blacklists for dangerous arguments and environment variables, the validation can be bypassed using the -p flag with npx node. This allows any attacker to execute arbitrary commands with the application's privileges, leading to complete system compromise. This issue has been patched in version 0.2.10.
CVE-2026-3696 1 Totolink 2 N300rh, N300rh Firmware 2026-03-09 7.3 High
A vulnerability was found in Totolink N300RH 6..1c.1353_B20190305. The affected element is the function setWiFiWpsConfig of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
CVE-2026-28287 2 Freepbx, Sangoma 2 Security-reporting, Freepbx 2026-03-07 8.8 High
FreePBX is an open source IP PBX. From versions 16.0.17.2 to before 16.0.20 and from version 17.0.2.4 to before 17.0.5, multiple command injection vulnerabilities exist in the recordings module. This issue has been patched in versions 16.0.20 and 17.0.5.
CVE-2026-28209 2 Freepbx, Sangoma 2 Security-reporting, Freepbx 2026-03-07 7.2 High
FreePBX is an open source IP PBX. From versions 16.0.17.2 to before 16.0.20 and from version 17.0.2.4 to before 17.0.5, a command injection vulnerability exists in FreePBX when using the ElevenLabs Text-to-Speech (TTS) engine in the recordings module. This issue has been patched in versions 16.0.20 and 17.0.5.
CVE-2026-0654 1 Tp-link 2 Deco Be25, Deco Be25 Firmware 2026-03-06 8.0 High
Improper input handling in the administration web interface on TP-Link Deco BE25 v1.0 allows crafted input to be executed as part of an OS command. An authenticated adjacent attacker may execute arbitrary commands via crafted configuration file, impacting confidentiality, integrity and availability of the device. This issue affects Deco BE25 v1.0: through 1.1.1 Build 20250822.
CVE-2026-28507 1 Idno 1 Idno 2026-03-06 N/A
Idno is a social publishing platform. Prior to version 1.6.4, there is a remote code execution vulnerability via chained import file write and template path traversal. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.4.
CVE-2026-28463 1 Openclaw 1 Openclaw 2026-03-06 8.4 High
OpenClaw exec-approvals allowlist validation checks pre-expansion argv tokens but execution uses real shell expansion, allowing safe bins like head, tail, or grep to read arbitrary local files via glob patterns or environment variables. Authorized callers or prompt-injection attacks can exploit this to disclose files readable by the gateway or node process when host execution is enabled in allowlist mode.
CVE-2026-29058 1 Wwbn 1 Avideo-encoder 2026-03-06 9.8 Critical
AVideo is a video-sharing Platform software. Prior to version 7.0, an unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands on the server by injecting shell command substitution into the base64Url GET parameter. This can lead to full server compromise, data exfiltration (e.g., configuration secrets, internal keys, credentials), and service disruption. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.
CVE-2026-26279 1 Froxlor 1 Froxlor 2026-03-05 9.1 Critical
Froxlor is open source server administration software. Prior to 2.3.4, a typo in Froxlor's input validation code (== instead of =) completely disables email format checking for all settings fields declared as email type. This allows an authenticated admin to store arbitrary strings in the panel.adminmail setting. This value is later concatenated into a shell command executed as root by a cron job, where the pipe character | is explicitly whitelisted. The result is full root-level Remote Code Execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.4.
CVE-2026-25857 1 Tenda 3 G300-f, G300-f Firmware, Rx9 Pro Firmware 2026-03-05 8.8 High
Tenda G300-F router firmware version 16.01.14.2 and prior contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the WAN diagnostic functionality (formSetWanDiag). The implementation constructs a shell command that invokes curl and incorporates attacker-controlled input into the command line without adequate neutralization. As a result, a remote attacker with access to the affected management interface can inject additional shell syntax and execute arbitrary commands on the device with the privileges of the management process.
CVE-2026-2131 1 Xixianliang 2 Harmonyos-mcp-server, Harmonyos Mcp Server 2026-03-05 6.3 Medium
A vulnerability was identified in XixianLiang HarmonyOS-mcp-server 0.1.0. This vulnerability affects the function input_text. The manipulation of the argument text leads to os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
CVE-2026-26478 1 Mobvoi 3 Tichome Mini, Tichome Mini Firmware, Tichome Mini Smart Speaker 2026-03-05 9.8 Critical
A shell command injection vulnerability in Mobvoi Tichome Mini smart speaker 012-18853 and 027-58389 allows remote attackers to send a specially crafted UDP datagram and execute arbitrary shell code as the root account.
CVE-2026-27441 1 Seppmail 2 Seppmail, Seppmail Secure Email Gateway 2026-03-05 9.8 Critical
SEPPmail Secure Email Gateway before version 15.0.1 insufficiently neutralizes the PDF encryption password, allowing OS command execution.
CVE-2025-59783 1 2n 1 Access Commander 2026-03-05 7.2 High
API endpoint for user synchronization in 2N Access Commander version 3.4.1 did not have a sufficient input validation allowing for OS command injection. This vulnerability can only be exploited after authenticating with administrator privileges.
CVE-2021-47745 1 Cypress 1 Ctm-200 2026-03-05 8.8 High
Cypress Solutions CTM-200 2.7.1 contains an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the firmware upgrade script that allows remote attackers to execute shell commands. Attackers can exploit the 'fw_url' parameter in the ctm-config-upgrade.sh script to inject and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
CVE-2026-20008 1 Cisco 2 Adaptive Security Appliance Software, Secure Firewall Threat Defense 2026-03-05 6 Medium
A vulnerability in a small subset of CLI commands that are used on Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to craft Lua code that could be used on the underlying operating system as&nbsp;root. This vulnerability exists because user-provided input is not properly sanitized. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting valid Lua code and submitting it as a malicious parameter for a CLI command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject Lua code, which could lead to arbitrary code execution as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have valid&nbsp;Administrator&nbsp;credentials.
CVE-2013-10039 1 Gestioip 1 Gestioip 2026-03-05 N/A
A command injection vulnerability exists in GestioIP 3.0 commit ac67be and earlier in ip_checkhost.cgi. Crafted input to the 'ip' parameter allows attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands on the server via embedded base64-encoded payloads. Authentication may be required depending on deployment configuration.
CVE-2025-34319 1 Totolink 2 N300rt, N300rt Firmware 2026-03-05 N/A
TOTOLINK N300RT wireless router firmware versions prior to V3.4.0-B20250430 (discovered in V2.1.8-B20201030.1539) contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the Boa formWsc handling functionality. An unauthenticated attacker can send specially crafted requests to trigger command execution via the targetAPSsid request parameter.